Lean management principles mandate that employees be active participants in the process; changes are not dictated by upper-level management but by the employees themselves.

This paper discusses whether for-profit strategic management models can serve as frameworks on which to explain the strategic management process in nonprofit organizations. A review of the literature ...

Total quality management (TQM) aims to hold all parties involved in the production process accountable for the overall quality of the final product or service.

Biodiversity conservation in forestry and agricultural landscapes is important because (1) reserves alone will not protect biodiversity; (2) commodity production relies on vital services provided by ...